Tuesday, October 29, 2013

How To Track Mobile Phone

Solutions Developed for Emergency Response Can Be Employed for Tracking Your Children. GPS tracking, mobile GPS and cell phone tracker software programs are unquestionably securing focus from potential customers, mobile phone businesses and program developers. The up-to-date smartphones include GPS locator functions to track phone position.


 Phone Tracking


In order to comply with Federal Communications Commission guidelines, cell phone companies are required to be able to deliver authorities with cell phone latitude and longitude to an accuracy of 50 to 300 meters. Cell Tower Triangulation will not always meet this condition. For evaluation, commercially accessible GPS systems can certainly get accuracy right down to 3-10m. This hinges on many factors, as GPS signals tend to be pretty weak and they are impacted by many variables. With Mobile Location Services (MLS), the GSM cell network provider utilizes triangulation algorithms to try to pinpoint the location of the device, its accuracy is proven to be less than than that of GPS. MLS is also affected by factors similar to GPS in the sense of the interference impeding signal quality and the density of GSM towers to assist in the triangulation calculation. In rural areas location accuracy may be off as much as a mile.


GPS Hot Start is the term for whenever the GPS enabled cell phone recalls its last calculated position, the satellites that had been in range before, and also the almanac information in memory, and tries to find the same satellites and determine a brand new position based upon the previous information. This is almost always the quickest GPS lock but Hot Start only works if the phone is generally in the same location as when the GPS was last turned off. GPS Warm Start refers to whenever the GPS enabled smartphone recalls its last known location, and almanac used, but not which satellites were in range. It resets and makes an attempt to obtain satellite signals and computes a whole new position. The GPS receiver narrows the choice of which satellites toseek because it kept its last known position and also the almanac data helps determine which satellites are visible in the sky. The Warm Start will take longer compared to Hot Start although not as much as a Cold Start. With GPS Cold Start, the device dumps all t


he previous data, and attempts to find satellites and achieve a GPS lock. This usually takes longer than other methods since there is no known reference data. The GPS enabled cell phone receiver must attempt to lock onto a satellite signal from any available satellites.


In order to have better GPS lock times cell phone manufacturers and telco operators introduced Assisted GPS technology. It downloads the ephemeris helping triangulate the smartphone general position. GPS Receivers can get a quicker lock in return for a few kilobytes of data transmission. Assisted GPS, also referred to as A-GPS or AGPS, enhances the performance of normal GPS in cell phones connected to the cell network. In America Sprint, Nextel, Verizon Wireless, and Alltel all use AGPS. Which is a method of utilizing the cellular network to speed up finding of GPS satellites.


A-GPS improves location tracking performance of mobile phones (and other connected devices) in a couple of ways:


One way will be helping to secure a faster “time to first fix” (TTFF). Assisted GPS gets and stores information in relation to satellite position via the cellular network so the coordinates data does not need to be downloaded via the satellite.


The next way is by assisting locate smartphones when GPS signals are weak or not available. Due to the fact GPS satellite signals may be interfered with by tall buildings, and do not go through building interiors well AGPS employs proximity to cellular towers to estimate position when GPS signals are not readily available.


When satellite signals are not obtainable, or accuracy is less important than battery life, employing Cell-ID is a viable substitute to GPS smartphone tracking. The position of the cell phone may be approximated by the cellular network cell id, that pinpoints the cell tower the cellphone is connected to. By having the location of the tower, then you can know approximately the location where the smartphone will be. However, a tower can cover a huge area, from a couple of hundred meters, in high populationdensity regions, to several kilometers in lower density zones. This is the reason location CellID accuracy is lower than GPS accuracy. Having said that monitoring using CellID still offers a really good alternative.


Another way of determining handset location is Triangulation or Mobile Location Services (MLS). Cell Tower Triangulation employs signal analysis data to compute the time it takes signals to travel from the cellular phone to at least three cell towers to judge location.


How To Track Mobile Phone

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